{"id":20996,"date":"2025-11-17T01:45:37","date_gmt":"2025-11-16T22:45:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hastane.ksu.edu.tr\/hastaliklar\/koah\/"},"modified":"2025-11-17T01:45:37","modified_gmt":"2025-11-16T22:45:37","slug":"koah","status":"publish","type":"hastaliklar","link":"https:\/\/hastane.ksu.edu.tr\/en\/hastaliklar\/koah\/","title":{"rendered":"COPD"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Definition<\/h2>\n<p>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a chronic lung disease characterized by shortness of breath.<\/p>\n<h2>Symptoms<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Shortness of breath<\/li>\n<li>Chronic cough<\/li>\n<li>expectoration<\/li>\n<li>Wheezing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Reasons<\/h2>\n<p>Smoking, air pollution, occupational exposure.<\/p>\n<h2>Diagnosis<\/h2>\n<p>Respiratory function tests, chest x-ray.<\/p>\n<h2>Treatment<\/h2>\n<p>Bronchodilators, oxygen therapy, smoking cessation.<\/p>\n<h2>Which Polyclinic Should You Apply To?<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Chest Diseases Polyclinic<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>What to Do in an Emergency?<\/h2>\n<p>In case of severe shortness of breath, emergency services should be consulted.<\/p>\n<p><em>This page is for general information purposes only.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Definition Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic lung disease characterized by shortness of breath. Symptoms Shortness of breath Chronic cough Sputum production Wheezing Causes Smoking, air pollution, occupational exposure. Diagnosis Pulmonary function tests, chest X-ray. Treatment Bronchodilators, oxygen therapy, smoking cessation. Which Clinic Should You Go To? Pulmonology Clinic What to Do in an Emergency? In case of severe shortness of breath, seek emergency care [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"slim_seo":{"title":"COPD - Kahramanmara\u015f S\u00fct\u00e7\u00fc \u0130mam University Health Practice and Research Hospital","description":"Definition Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic lung disease characterized by shortness of breath. Symptoms Shortness of breath Chronic cough Sputum production Hives"},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-20996","hastaliklar","type-hastaliklar","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hastane.ksu.edu.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hastaliklar\/20996","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hastane.ksu.edu.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hastaliklar"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hastane.ksu.edu.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/hastaliklar"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hastane.ksu.edu.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hastane.ksu.edu.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hastaliklar\/20996\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hastane.ksu.edu.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20996"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}